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May: QI Activity

Health Topic: Kidney Health

The number of patients needing treatment for kidney failure has doubled in the last 20 years. 1 in 10 Australians and 1 in 5 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders aged 18 and over are living with signs of chronic kidney disease. If chronic kidney disease is detected early and managed appropriately, deterioration in kidney function can be reduced by as much as 50%.

In our region, 8,190 people have kidney disease. 23.54% of our region has high blood pressure which is higher than the state (23.07%) average.

Step 1: Identify your QI Measures

Start by considering which of the relevant QI measures you will work towards in support of this topic. Measures you could choose from include:

  • Proportion of patients with diabetes with a current HbA1c result

  • Proportion of patients with the necessary risk factors assessed to enable cardiovascular disease assessment

  • Proportion of patients with diabetes with blood pressure result.

Accreditation Requirements

The RACGP Standards for general practices 5th edition outlines specific criteria related to the capture of patient information, including CVD. These criteria are relevant to the accreditation of general practices, as they form part of the broader focus on preventive health and chronic disease management.

  • Comprehensive Patient Records (Criterion C6.1):
    - General practices are required to maintain comprehensive and accurate patient health records. This includes regularly updating key health indicators such as smoking status, BMI, and alcohol consumption (ideally, every 12 months).
    - These indicators are critical for preventive health care, allowing practitioners to identify risk factors and provide appropriate interventions.
  • Health Assessments and Chronic Disease Management:
    - The Standards emphasise the importance of preventive health activities, including regular health assessments where smoking status, BMI, and alcohol consumption are recorded and reviewed.
    - These assessments are essential for managing chronic diseases, providing a basis for patient education and care planning
  • Patient Health Summaries:
    - Practices are expected to maintain up-to-date patient health summaries that include smoking status, BMI, and alcohol consumption as part of the essential patient information.
    - The presence of these details in patient summaries is crucial for the practice's accreditation, demonstrating a commitment to comprehensive care.
  • Quality Improvement and Preventive Health:
    - The Standards also stress continuous quality improvement (CQI) in preventive health measures. Regularly capturing and reviewing smoking status, BMI, and alcohol consumption is part of this ongoing improvement process.
    - Accreditation bodies may review how practices use this data to engage in CQI activities, such as targeted health campaigns or interventions.

Step 2: Undertake your QI activity

We've prepared a simple worksheet that can help you work through activity you will need undertake to meet the Improvement Measure you have selected.

1. Identify your plan, using the Model for Improvement:

  • What are you trying to accomplish? e.g. decrease the proportion of active patients who are indicated for Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) but have no coded diagnosis recorded in the clinical software.
  • How will we know that change is an improvement? Record baseline number of indicated-but-uncoded CKD patients at the start of the month. Compare with post-cleansing numbers at the end of the activity period and use PenCS CAT4 reports to quantify reduction.
  • What changes can you make that will result in improvement? Come up with your own ideas or consider ours below.

2. Some possible ideas you could choose to do:

  • Team Engagement: Hold a staff meeting to explain the purpose and importance of correctly coding CKD.
  • CAT4 Searches: Run CAT4 searches to identify patients flagged as “Indicated CKD – No Diagnosis”

3. Document your actions

  • Use our PDSA Worksheet to document your activity. It also walks you through how to complete a CAT4 search and use PHN Exchange to track trends in GPMP claims.

4. Resources to help you

Need PHN support?

Our Primary Care Liaison team is available to provide one-on-one support.